Understanding how self-awareness affects relapse in opioid addiction

Neurocircuitry of clinical insight predicting relapse outcomes in opioid addiction

NIH-funded research State University New York Stony Brook · NIH-10655449

This study is looking at how being aware of your own addiction can affect your chances of staying on track after treatment for opioid use disorder, and it’s for people who have recently completed detox and want to understand how their thoughts about their drug use might impact their recovery.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University New York Stony Brook NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stony Brook, United States)
Project IDNIH-10655449 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of self-awareness in predicting relapse outcomes for individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). It focuses on how impaired insight into one's addiction can lead to poorer treatment outcomes. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), participants will engage in tasks that assess their perceptions of their drug use severity and treatment needs. By comparing recently detoxified individuals with OUD to healthy controls, the study aims to identify neural markers that could help predict relapse and improve treatment adherence.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have recently detoxified from opioid use and are currently undergoing medication-assisted therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not struggling with opioid addiction or those who are not currently in treatment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies that enhance self-awareness in patients, potentially reducing relapse rates.

How similar studies have performed: While the study of insight in addiction is emerging, this specific approach using fMRI to investigate its neural correlates in opioid addiction is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Stony Brook, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.