NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how SARS-CoV-2 affects people with HIV

Official title: Mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis during HIV/SIV infection

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-10914834 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how COVID-19 affects people with weakened immune systems from HIV, to understand why they might get sicker and how the virus changes in their bodies, so we can find better ways to help them stay healthy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startAugust 28, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$785,351
NIH project number5R01HL165933-02
Project IDNIH-10914834 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are at risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not living with HIV or who do not have compromised immune systems may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, behaves in individuals who are immunocompromised due to HIV infection. It focuses on the mechanisms that lead to severe COVID-19 outcomes in these patients, including prolonged viral infection and the potential for more dangerous virus variants to emerge. By examining the immune responses and the role of the microbiome in both lung and gastrointestinal health, the study aims to uncover critical factors that contribute to severe disease in this vulnerable population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment strategies for COVID-19 in individuals living with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown that understanding viral interactions in immunocompromised patients can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: O'connor, Megan a — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: O'connor, Megan a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.