Understanding how retinal synapses form and function in relation to Alzheimer's disease

Trans-synaptic mechanism of retinal synapse formation and function

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-10940047

This study is looking at how nerve cells in the eye connect with each other and how Alzheimer's disease might change these connections, focusing on a special protein that helps these connections work properly, which could help us find new ways to detect Alzheimer's early.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10940047 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which retinal neurons form synaptic connections and how these processes are affected by Alzheimer's disease. The study focuses on a specific protein, α2δ4, which plays a crucial role in aligning neurotransmitter release sites with their corresponding receptors at retinal synapses. By examining how amyloid beta (Aβ) impacts calcium influx through voltage-gated calcium channels, the research aims to uncover the molecular changes that lead to synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's. The findings could help identify retinal synapses as potential biomarkers for Alzheimer's pathology.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or those exhibiting early signs of cognitive decline.

Not a fit: Patients with retinal disorders unrelated to Alzheimer's disease may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into Alzheimer's disease and potentially identify retinal synapses as biomarkers for early detection and monitoring of the disease.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the relationship between synaptic function and Alzheimer's pathology, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's disease pathologyAlzheimer's disease patient
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.