NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how respiratory viruses affect asthma in children

Official title: Systemic and intercellular gene networks underlying RV-induced airways disease

Funded at University of Arizona · NIH-10851949 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how viral infections can cause wheezing in kids and increase their chances of getting asthma, by checking how their immune systems react to these viruses, so we can better understand why some children are more at risk than others.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$153,500
NIH project number5R21AI176305-02
Project IDNIH-10851949 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 12 to 20 years who experience wheezing and have allergies.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have a history of wheezing or allergies may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how respiratory viral infections lead to wheezing illnesses in children and their increased risk of developing asthma. It focuses on understanding the immune responses in children with and without wheezing and allergies by analyzing blood-derived immune cells in the presence of viruses. The study employs advanced molecular profiling technologies to examine these immune responses at a single-cell level, comparing different groups of children to uncover the underlying mechanisms of susceptibility to asthma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better prevention and treatment strategies for asthma in children, particularly those with a history of wheezing and allergies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding immune responses to respiratory viruses can lead to significant advancements in asthma treatment, indicating a promising approach in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Arizona
    Tucson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bosco, Anthony — University of Arizona
  • Study coordinator: Bosco, Anthony

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.