NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how quitting smoking affects pain in people with chronic pain.

Official title: Neural correlates and behavioral impact of withdrawal-induced hyperalgesia among people who smoke with and without chronic pain

Funded at Duke University · NIH-11132238 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how quitting smoking affects pain levels in people who smoke, especially those with chronic pain, to see if stopping smoking makes pain feel worse and how that might impact their ability to quit; we're inviting daily smokers, both with and without chronic pain, to join us in this research.

More Chronic Pain research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2025
Project endJanuary 31, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$781,942
NIH project number1R01DA060859-01A1
Project IDNIH-11132238 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who smoke cigarettes and either have chronic pain or do not have chronic pain.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not smoke or are not interested in quitting smoking may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between smoking cessation and pain levels in individuals who smoke, particularly focusing on those with chronic pain. It aims to understand how withdrawal from smoking can lead to increased pain sensitivity, known as hyperalgesia, and how this affects the ability to quit smoking. Participants will undergo brain imaging (fMRI) to observe changes in brain responses to pain before and after a period of abstinence from smoking. The study will involve adults who smoke daily, both with and without chronic pain, to explore these interactions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved smoking cessation strategies for individuals with chronic pain, ultimately enhancing their quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that smoking and pain are interconnected, but this specific investigation into withdrawal-induced hyperalgesia is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sweitzer, Maggie M — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Sweitzer, Maggie M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Human pain center study to map normal and migraine-trigeminal neurons

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  • Understanding human pain neurons to improve migraine care

    Researchers are studying human pain-sensing neurons to uncover what makes migraine start and persist, with the goal of better treatments for people who experience migraines.

    NIH research University of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11615139

  • Whole Person Pain Algorithm to personalize chronic pain care

    A new, evidence-based model helps explain why chronic low back pain affects people differently and could guide personalized diagnosis and treatment.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11609318

  • Understanding how to use pharmacogenomic testing to guide chronic pain care

    This grant looks at how doctors who treat long‑term pain decide when and how to use genetic testing to tailor pain medicines for safer and more effective care.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11602241

  • Mindfulness and Self-Hypnosis for Pain in Older Adults

    This grant tests non-drug ways like mindfulness and self-hypnosis to help people over 60 manage chronic pain.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-11599794

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.