Understanding how prion proteins harm the brain

Mechanisms of Prion Protein Toxicity

NIH-funded research Boston University Medical Campus · NIH-11127458

This work aims to uncover how abnormal prion proteins damage brain cells and cause diseases like Alzheimer's, with the goal of finding new treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University Medical Campus NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11127458 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We want to understand exactly how prion proteins harm the connections between brain cells, called synapses, and how these harmful proteins spread in the brain. Our goal is to use this knowledge to create new medicines for these brain disorders. We are looking at how a normal protein, PrPC, turns into a harmful one, PrPSc, and how this process leads to brain cell damage. Our previous work has shown a specific pathway involved in this damage, and we are now exploring how to disrupt this harmful process.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is not directly recruiting patients but aims to benefit individuals with prion diseases or those at risk for neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer's in the future.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options or direct clinical trial participation would not find direct benefit from this basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new drug therapies that prevent or slow down the brain damage caused by prion diseases and potentially related conditions like Alzheimer's.

How similar studies have performed: While the molecular templating model for prion propagation is accepted, the exact mechanisms of neurodegeneration are still being uncovered, making this a novel and critical area of investigation.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.