NIH-funded research R03 grant

Understanding how preschoolers learn to help others

Official title: How reasoning contributes to preschoolers’ prosocial development

Funded at University of California Santa Cruz · NIH-10851735 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how preschool kids learn to decide when to help others and when to focus on themselves, exploring how their choices are influenced by different situations and their own feelings.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Cruz
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Cruz, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$70,300
NIH project number5R03HD111718-02
Project IDNIH-10851735 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation are preschool-aged children, particularly those between the ages of 3 to 6 years old.

Less likely to help

Children outside the preschool age range or those who are not in environments conducive to social interactions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how preschool-aged children develop the ability to decide when to help others and when to hold back. It focuses on the balance between their personal interests and moral considerations regarding the needs of others. By examining both individual differences and situational factors, the study aims to uncover how children's reasoning influences their prosocial behaviors during a critical developmental period. The research will involve observing children's interactions and decision-making processes in various scenarios.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of child development and inform strategies to foster healthy social behaviors in young children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding child development through similar observational and evaluative approaches.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Santa Cruz
    Santa Cruz, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Callanan, Maureen a — University of California Santa Cruz
  • Study coordinator: Callanan, Maureen a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.