NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how PLP enzymes work and how to harness them

Official title: Understanding the specificity and non-native catalytic activity of PLP-dependent enzymes

Funded at University of California Santa Barbara · NIH-11537706 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers at UC Santa Barbara are studying PLP-dependent enzymes to better understand their chemistry and how they can be used to make useful, complex molecules for medicines.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Barbara
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Barbara, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$15,144
NIH project number3R35GM151205-04S1
Project IDNIH-11537706 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Any patient-related benefit would come indirectly through future drug development enabled by improved biocatalysts and manufacturing processes.

Less likely to help

Direct patient participation is not described; the project is primarily basic science and method development in enzymes.

What this research studies

PLP-dependent enzymes perform a wide range of chemical reactions essential to biology, and this project seeks to uncover how they form and break carbon-carbon bonds. Through discovery, mechanistic studies, and practical biocatalysis, the work aims to predict and tailor enzyme activity, including a newly identified Mannich cyclase, to enable new routes for making chiral amines and noncanonical amino acids. The team combines laboratory experiments with data-driven insights to expand the toolkit of biocatalysts for therapeutic development and sustainable chemistry. The overarching goal is to translate fundamental enzyme knowledge into reliable catalytic applications with real-world impact.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new, greener methods to produce complex drug molecules and important building blocks for therapeutics.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work on PLP enzymes has expanded our understanding and created viable biocatalysts; this project advances the frontier with four enzyme types, including a novel Mannich cyclase.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Santa Barbara
    Santa Barbara, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hai, Yang — University of California Santa Barbara
  • Study coordinator: Hai, Yang

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Real-time molecular monitoring in the body with advanced sensors

    Aiming to measure drug and biomarker levels continuously inside the body using innovative sensors to support personalized, precise treatment.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11448724

  • Molecular genetics of how Aedes mosquitoes taste and decide to bite

    Scientists are studying how the taste sense in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes works to help create better repellents that prevent bites.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11447767

  • Enabling Imaging and Alpha Therapy with New Chelators for Cancer

    A cancer-focused project aims to create new chelators that let alpha-emitter radiopharmaceuticals both image and treat tumors more effectively.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11427379

  • Personalized AI for Diverse Wearable Health Data

    Aging and diverse women’s health data from wearables will be used to create smarter, more accurate health insights through an AI system.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11413547

  • CAR-M immunotherapy for cancer and beyond

    A cancer-fighting therapy using specially engineered macrophages (CAR-M) is being explored to work where current treatments struggle, with the aim of helping patients with various cancers and related conditions.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11413445

  • Variable Friction Shoe to help foot drop after stroke

    A new wearable shoe uses changing friction and sounds to help people walk better after stroke without losing control of their ankle.

    NIH research University of California Santa Barbara · Santa Barbara, United States · NIH-11399077

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.