Understanding how Pellino-1 affects T-cell function during severe lung infections

Investigating the redox-sensitive E3 ubiquitin ligase Pellino-1 as a driver of T-cell dysfunction during severe lung infection

['FUNDING_FELLOWSHIP'] · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · NIH-10997678

This study is looking at how a protein called Pellino-1 might make it harder for your immune cells, which help fight serious lung infections, to work properly, especially if you have a blood cancer, and it’s testing whether a supplement called N-acetylcysteine can help improve their function.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_FELLOWSHIP']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10997678 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Pellino-1, a protein that may hinder the effectiveness of CD8 T cells, which are crucial for fighting severe lung infections, particularly in patients with hematologic cancers. The study focuses on how persistent exposure to infections can lead to T-cell dysfunction and explores the potential of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine to reverse this effect. By examining the relationship between Pellino-1 and T-cell activity, the research aims to identify new strategies to enhance immune responses in affected patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with hematologic cancers who are experiencing severe lung infections.

Not a fit: Patients with non-hematologic cancers or those without severe lung infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments that enhance T-cell function and reduce the risk of severe lung infections in patients with hematologic cancers.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with antioxidants like N-acetylcysteine in improving T-cell function during severe infections, indicating that this approach has potential.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Airway infections

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.