NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Understanding how Pellino-1 affects T-cell function during severe lung infections

Official title: Investigating the redox-sensitive E3 ubiquitin ligase Pellino-1 as a driver of T-cell dysfunction during severe lung infection

Funded at Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-10997678 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a protein called Pellino-1 might make it harder for your immune cells, which help fight serious lung infections, to work properly, especially if you have a blood cancer, and it’s testing whether a supplement called N-acetylcysteine can help improve their function.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startAugust 12, 2024
Project endAugust 11, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$53,974
NIH project number1F30HL175968-01
Project IDNIH-10997678 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with hematologic cancers who are experiencing severe lung infections.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-hematologic cancers or those without severe lung infections may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Pellino-1, a protein that may hinder the effectiveness of CD8 T cells, which are crucial for fighting severe lung infections, particularly in patients with hematologic cancers. The study focuses on how persistent exposure to infections can lead to T-cell dysfunction and explores the potential of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine to reverse this effect. By examining the relationship between Pellino-1 and T-cell activity, the research aims to identify new strategies to enhance immune responses in affected patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments that enhance T-cell function and reduce the risk of severe lung infections in patients with hematologic cancers.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with antioxidants like N-acetylcysteine in improving T-cell function during severe infections, indicating that this approach has potential.

Where this research is happening

  • Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Merlinsky, Tiffany Rebecca — Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
  • Study coordinator: Merlinsky, Tiffany Rebecca

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.