NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Understanding how PD-1 affects B cells in breast cancer

Official title: Function of PD-1 Signaling on the Activity of B cells in the Tumor Microenvironment in Breast Cancer

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10995813 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein called PD-1 affects B cells in breast cancer, especially the harder-to-treat triple negative type, to find ways to make immune therapies work better for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startJuly 10, 2024
Project endJuly 9, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$47,153
NIH project number1F31CA288161-01A1
Project IDNIH-10995813 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer who are considering or undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-breast cancer types or those not eligible for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of PD-1 signaling in B cells within the tumor microenvironment of breast cancer, particularly focusing on triple negative breast cancer. The study aims to explore how PD-1 influences B cell behavior and metabolism, which may impact the effectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies. By examining the interactions between B cells and other immune cells, the research seeks to uncover mechanisms that could enhance treatment outcomes for patients. The findings could lead to improved strategies for utilizing PD-1-targeted therapies in breast cancer treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for patients with triple negative breast cancer by improving the efficacy of immune therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune checkpoint inhibitors, but the specific focus on PD-1 signaling in B cells within breast cancer is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pan, Xiaolu — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Pan, Xiaolu

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.