Understanding how opioids affect the immune system in people living with HIV

Identification of opioid-induced innate immune dysregulation among people living with HIV

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11182343

This study is looking at how long-term use of opioids might affect the immune system in people living with HIV, especially how it impacts certain immune cells, and it hopes to find ways to help improve immune health for those individuals.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11182343 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effects of chronic opioid exposure on the immune system of individuals living with HIV. It focuses on how opioids may disrupt the normal functioning of immune cells, particularly monocytes, which play a crucial role in inflammation and immune response. By analyzing the metabolic changes and signaling pathways affected by opioids, the study aims to uncover potential therapeutic targets to improve immune health in this population. Patients may be involved in providing biological samples and health information to help understand these interactions better.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are also experiencing opioid use disorder.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or who are not using opioids may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve immune function and overall health for people living with HIV who use opioids.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that opioid use can negatively impact immune function, suggesting that this study's approach is relevant and necessary.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virusatherosclerotic coronary disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.