Understanding how opioids affect breathing and respiratory control.

Utilizing opioid receptor expression to identify the neurons and molecules responsible for opioid respiratory depression and basal breathing.

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · NIH-10893017

This study is looking at how opioids can make it hard to breathe, which can be dangerous, and it's for anyone who uses opioids or cares about someone who does, as it aims to find ways to make opioid use safer.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10893017 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which opioids cause respiratory depression, a serious side effect that can lead to overdose deaths. The team will focus on specific neurons in the brain responsible for regulating breathing, particularly those expressing the µ-opioid receptor. By studying these neurons, the researchers aim to identify the pathways that opioids use to disrupt normal breathing patterns. This understanding could lead to safer opioid use in clinical settings, potentially improving patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are prescribed opioids for pain management and are at risk of respiratory complications.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use opioids or have no respiratory issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to safer opioid therapies that minimize the risk of respiratory depression in patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding opioid effects on the brain, but this specific approach to identifying key neurons is novel.

Where this research is happening

SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.