Understanding how NICU room changes affect babies and families

Identifying and Mitigating Health Disparities Following a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Design Change from Open Bay to Single Family Rooms

NIH-funded research North Carolina Agri & Tech St Univ · NIH-11099964

This project looks at how changing NICU rooms from open spaces to private family rooms affects the health of babies and the experiences of their families, especially focusing on differences among various racial and income groups.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina Agri & Tech St Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Greensboro, United States)
Project IDNIH-11099964 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) are changing from large open rooms to private family rooms where parents can stay with their baby. This project wants to understand if these new private rooms truly help all families equally, or if some families, particularly those with lower incomes or from certain racial backgrounds, face challenges that prevent them from fully benefiting. We are collecting information from a hospital that recently made this change to see how it affected babies' health and parents' experiences. Our goal is to find ways to make sure all families receive the best possible care, regardless of their background.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project focuses on understanding the experiences of neonates and their families who have received care in NICUs transitioning from open-bay to single family rooms, particularly those from diverse racial and socioeconomic backgrounds.

Not a fit: Patients not receiving care in a NICU, or those whose NICU experience did not involve a recent transition from open-bay to single family rooms, would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help NICUs design spaces and support programs that ensure all families, especially those facing economic or transportation challenges, can fully benefit from private room settings.

How similar studies have performed: The existing literature provides mixed evidence on the impact of NICU design changes, indicating a need for further investigation into specific outcomes and disparities.

Where this research is happening

Greensboro, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.