NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how neutrophils affect Long COVID in children

Official title: Defining neutrophil pathobiology in pediatric Long COVID

Funded at Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11077808 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a type of white blood cell called neutrophils behaves in children with Long COVID, to help find better ways to diagnose and treat this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$715,054
NIH project number5R01HL173059-02
Project IDNIH-11077808 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who have experienced Long COVID symptoms following a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not been infected with SARS-CoV-2 or those over the age of 11 may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, in children suffering from Long COVID after SARS-CoV-2 infection. The team will analyze neutrophil activation profiles using advanced techniques like single-cell RNA sequencing and microfluidics to compare children with Long COVID to healthy peers. By identifying specific neutrophil behaviors and gene expressions, the research aims to uncover potential diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for this condition. Additionally, the study will collaborate with an ongoing clinical trial to explore treatments that may reverse harmful neutrophil activation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better diagnostic tools and targeted therapies for children suffering from Long COVID.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding immune cell behavior can lead to significant advancements in treating post-viral syndromes, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yonker, Lael — Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Yonker, Lael

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.