Understanding how neuropeptide S affects reward-seeking behavior

Decoding Neuropeptide S Modulation of OFC-mediated Reward Seeking

['FUNDING_CAREER'] · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · NIH-11010857

This study is looking at how a brain chemical called neuropeptide S affects the way people with substance use disorders, like opiate addiction, seek out rewards, helping us understand why they might keep chasing after drugs even when they know the risks.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_CAREER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SEATTLE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11010857 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of neuropeptide S (NPS) in influencing reward-seeking behaviors, particularly in the context of substance use disorders like opiate addiction. By utilizing advanced techniques such as two-photon microscopy, the study aims to explore how NPS and its receptor interact within specific brain circuits, particularly in the orbitofrontal cortex. The research will involve observing neuronal activity in response to rewards and cues associated with drug-seeking behavior, providing insights into the neurobiological mechanisms that drive persistent reward-seeking despite changes in value perception.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with substance use disorders, particularly those with opiate use disorder.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have substance use disorders or those who are not actively seeking treatment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating substance use disorders by targeting the neurobiological pathways involved in reward processing.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the neurobiology of reward-seeking behaviors, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

SEATTLE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.