Understanding how neighborhood violence affects lung cancer risk in Black men
Reducing racial disparities in lung cancer outcomes by decoding neighborhood contextual environment (RECODE)
This study looks at how living in violent neighborhoods might affect lung cancer rates in Black men by exploring the links between violence, smoking, and changes in the body that could raise cancer risk, all to better understand the challenges this community faces.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Illinois at Chicago NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES) |
| Project ID | NIH-11015017 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates how living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence may contribute to lung cancer disparities among Black men. It focuses on the relationship between exposure to violence, smoking habits, and biological changes in the body that could increase cancer risk. By examining these factors, the study aims to uncover the social and environmental influences that lead to higher lung cancer rates in this population. The research employs a combination of community assessments and biological analyses to decode these complex interactions.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are Black men living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence and who may be at risk for lung cancer.
Not a fit: Patients who do not identify as Black or who live in low-violence neighborhoods may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted interventions that reduce lung cancer rates in Black men by addressing the social determinants of health.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that social determinants, including neighborhood conditions, can significantly impact health outcomes, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.
Where this research is happening
Chicago, UNITED STATES
- University of Illinois at Chicago — Chicago, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Kim, Sage J. — University of Illinois at Chicago
- Study coordinator: Kim, Sage J.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.