Understanding how mycobacteria recognize each other

Characterization of a novel kin recognition system in mycobacteria

['FUNDING_R01'] · WADSWORTH CENTER · NIH-11018604

This study looks at how certain bacteria, like those that can cause infections, share genes with each other in a special way, and it focuses on a gene that helps them recognize their own kind to avoid mixing with similar bacteria; understanding this could lead to better treatments for infections.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWADSWORTH CENTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (MENANDS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11018604 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates a unique process in mycobacteria called Distributive Conjugal Transfer (DCT), which allows these bacteria to exchange genetic material in a way similar to sexual reproduction. The study focuses on a specific gene, midA, that helps mycobacteria identify themselves and prevent genetic exchange with similar cells. By exploring how this kin recognition works, the researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms behind bacterial evolution and gene transfer. Patients may benefit from insights gained about mycobacterial behavior, which could inform treatments for infections caused by these bacteria.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with infections caused by mycobacteria, such as those with tuberculosis or non-tuberculous mycobacterial diseases.

Not a fit: Patients with infections caused by other types of bacteria or those without bacterial infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for treating mycobacterial infections by understanding their genetic exchange mechanisms.

How similar studies have performed: While the concept of kin recognition in bacteria is relatively novel, similar studies in other bacterial species have shown promising results in understanding genetic exchange.

Where this research is happening

MENANDS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.