Understanding how mosquitoes smell to improve disease control

Molecular and functional characterization of olfactory pathways in the arbovirus vector mosquito Aedes aegypti

NIH-funded research Princeton University · NIH-11132254

This study is looking at how Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which can spread diseases like dengue and Zika, use their sense of smell to find people, with the goal of creating better repellents and traps to help keep you safe from these pesky bugs.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPrinceton University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Princeton, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11132254 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the olfactory pathways of the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is known to transmit diseases like dengue and Zika. By characterizing the molecular and functional properties of the mosquito's odor-sensing neurons, the research aims to identify how these mosquitoes detect humans and other targets. The approach involves advanced techniques such as CRISPR to manipulate and study the receptors involved in smell. This knowledge could lead to the development of more effective repellents and traps to reduce mosquito-borne diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living in areas where Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are prevalent and are at risk of mosquito-borne diseases.

Not a fit: Patients who do not live in regions affected by Aedes aegypti or who are not at risk for mosquito-borne diseases may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative strategies for controlling mosquito populations and reducing the spread of deadly diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in manipulating mosquito olfactory systems to improve control measures, indicating that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

Princeton, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.