Understanding how modifications to tRNA affect its function and production

Regulation of tRNA fragment biogenesis and function by nucleotide modifications

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · NIH-11067736

This study is looking at how tiny changes in tRNA, which helps make proteins in our cells, affect how these pieces are created and what they do, using yeast and stem cells to learn more about their role in health and disease.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (WORCESTER, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11067736 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of nucleotide modifications in the biogenesis and function of tRNA fragments, which are crucial for protein translation. By studying both yeast and mammalian embryonic stem cells, the project aims to uncover how these modifications influence tRNA cleavage and the resulting fragments' roles in cellular processes. The researchers will utilize advanced techniques like deep sequencing to analyze various tRNA-modifying enzymes and their effects on tRNA biology. This work could provide insights into fundamental cellular mechanisms that may impact various diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with conditions linked to tRNA dysfunction, such as specific cancers or metabolic disorders.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to tRNA biology or those not experiencing any metabolic or genetic disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for diseases related to tRNA dysfunction, including certain cancers and metabolic disorders.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on tRNA modifications and fragments is relatively novel, similar approaches in understanding RNA biology have shown promising results in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

WORCESTER, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.