NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how methotrexate affects brain health in children with cancer

Official title: Mechanistic Study of Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Distress in Neurons and the CSF

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11089458 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the chemotherapy drug methotrexate, used to treat childhood leukemia, might affect thinking and memory, often called 'chemobrain', and aims to find ways to help prevent or treat these side effects for kids undergoing treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$700,288
NIH project number5R01CA282477-02
Project IDNIH-11089458 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are pediatric cancer patients receiving methotrexate as part of their treatment regimen.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not undergoing chemotherapy or those receiving treatments other than methotrexate may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the neurocognitive side effects of methotrexate, a common chemotherapy drug used in treating childhood leukemia. It focuses on understanding the molecular mechanisms behind chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairments, often referred to as 'chemobrain'. By analyzing cerebrospinal fluid from treated patients and animal models, the study aims to identify metabolic changes and oxidative distress caused by the drug. The ultimate goal is to develop preventive strategies or treatments to mitigate these harmful effects on brain function.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing or treating cognitive impairments in children undergoing chemotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding chemotherapy-related cognitive impairments, but this specific focus on methotrexate's mechanisms is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kanarek, Naama — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Kanarek, Naama

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.