NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how metabolic processes affect lung disease in premature infants

Official title: Metabolic mechanisms underlying bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension

Funded at Ocean State Research Institute, INC. · NIH-11092333 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain changes in the lungs of premature babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia can lead to high blood pressure in the lungs, and it hopes to find new ways to help treat or prevent this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOcean State Research Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Providence, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$504,803
NIH project number5R01HL166327-03
Project IDNIH-11092333 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are premature infants diagnosed with moderate to severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia who are at risk of developing pulmonary hypertension.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not premature or do not have bronchopulmonary dysplasia may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the metabolic mechanisms that contribute to pulmonary hypertension in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). It focuses on how certain cellular processes, particularly the transformation of endothelial cells into smooth muscle cells, lead to changes in the pulmonary blood vessels. By studying these mechanisms in animal models and premature infants, the research aims to identify potential new therapies that could prevent or treat this serious condition. The approach includes analyzing the effects of hyperoxia and mechanical ventilation on lung development and vascular remodeling.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that prevent or alleviate pulmonary hypertension in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the mechanisms of pulmonary hypertension in similar contexts, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Ocean State Research Institute, INC.
    Providence, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yao, Hongwei — Ocean State Research Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Yao, Hongwei

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.