Understanding how melanoma cells present antigens to the immune system

MHC class II antigen presentation in melanoma: impact on immune recognition

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · PHOENIX VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · NIH-10872997

This study is looking at how certain proteins in melanoma cells help the immune system recognize and fight tumors, with the goal of finding better ways to improve cancer treatments for people with melanoma.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorPHOENIX VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM (nih funded)
Locations1 site (PHOENIX, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10872997 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of MHC class II proteins in melanoma cells and how they affect the immune system's ability to recognize and destroy tumors. The study aims to explore the function of MHC class II and an enzyme called GILT in regulating the immune response against melanoma, particularly in relation to immunotherapy treatments like anti-PD-1. By analyzing how these proteins influence T cell activity, the research seeks to uncover new strategies to enhance the effectiveness of cancer therapies for melanoma patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are melanoma patients who are undergoing or considering immunotherapy treatments.

Not a fit: Patients with melanoma who are not eligible for immunotherapy or those with other types of cancer may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved immunotherapy treatments for melanoma, potentially increasing survival rates for patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that enhancing MHC class II expression in melanoma cells can improve responses to immunotherapy, indicating a promising avenue for further exploration.

Where this research is happening

PHOENIX, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.