NIH-funded research R03 grant

Understanding how Medicaid's approval process affects access to quitting smoking medications

Official title: Examining the Impact of Medicaid's Prior Authorization Requirements for Tobacco Cessation Medications on Tobacco Cessation Medication Prescriptions

Funded at Vanderbilt University · NIH-10758252 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how the rules for getting tobacco quitting medications through Medicaid affect low-income smokers in Colorado, to see if making it easier to access these treatments can help more people quit smoking.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, UNITED STATES)
Project startJanuary 1, 2023
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$79,250
NIH project number5R03CA270451-02
Project IDNIH-10758252 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are low-income smokers enrolled in Medicaid who are seeking assistance with quitting smoking.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not enrolled in Medicaid or who do not smoke may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how Medicaid's prior authorization requirements for tobacco cessation medications impact the ability of low-income smokers to access these vital treatments. By analyzing health care claims data from Colorado's Medicaid program, the study aims to determine whether these requirements hinder or help the prescribing of cessation medications. The goal is to provide insights into whether removing such barriers can improve access to smoking cessation resources for those who need them most.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved access to tobacco cessation medications for low-income individuals, potentially increasing smoking cessation rates.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that reducing barriers to medication access can significantly improve treatment outcomes, suggesting that this approach may yield beneficial results.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dillender, Marcus Owen — Vanderbilt University
  • Study coordinator: Dillender, Marcus Owen

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.