Understanding how malaria causes anemia in children

Mechanisms of anemia in malaria

NIH-funded research New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11115876

This study is looking at how malaria can cause anemia in children by checking blood samples from kids in Uganda, focusing on a specific enzyme that might be linked to losing healthy red blood cells, with the hope of finding better treatments to help these young patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11115876 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which malaria leads to anemia in children, a serious condition that can result in severe health complications. By analyzing plasma samples from Ugandan children suffering from severe malaria, the study focuses on the role of an enzyme called Xanthine Oxidase (XO) and its potential contribution to the loss of healthy red blood cells. The researchers aim to establish a causal relationship between elevated XO levels and the development of malarial anemia, which could pave the way for targeted treatments. This work is crucial for improving health outcomes in pediatric patients affected by malaria.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who are experiencing severe malaria and related anemia.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have malaria or are outside the age range of 0-11 years may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that specifically target malarial anemia in children, potentially reducing hospital admissions and improving survival rates.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of biomarkers in malaria-related anemia, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.