NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how M cells in the gut help the immune system

Official title: Human M Cells Require Coronin 1a

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-10989908 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at special cells in your gut that help your immune system by moving important substances to immune cells, and it's for anyone interested in how our bodies fight infections and how we might improve that process.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startNovember 20, 2023
Project endOctober 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$685,191
NIH project number5R01AI180038-02
Project IDNIH-10989908 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with gastrointestinal conditions or those interested in immune system health.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-gastrointestinal conditions or those not affected by immune system issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of microfold (M) cells in the gut, which are essential for immune surveillance by transporting antigens from the gut lumen to immune cells. The study focuses on understanding the mechanisms of transcytosis, the process by which these cells move substances across the intestinal epithelium. By using human enteroids enriched with M cells, researchers aim to uncover how these cells function under normal conditions and during infections. This knowledge could lead to better strategies for enhancing immune responses or preventing infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatments for gut-related immune disorders and infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding M cell function, indicating that this approach has potential for significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zachos, Nicholas Constantine — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Zachos, Nicholas Constantine

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.