NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how language skills develop in children with autism

Official title: Examining precursors to language impairment in ASD via remote assessment

Funded at Duke University · NIH-11043286 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how young children with autism spectrum disorder learn to talk, using online tools so families can participate from home, and it hopes to find ways to help those who might struggle with speaking as they grow up.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$201,250
NIH project number1R21DC022378-01
Project IDNIH-11043286 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include infants and young children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or those at high risk due to family history.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not on the autism spectrum or do not have a family history of autism may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the early development of language skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by using remote assessments. It aims to identify the mechanisms that contribute to language impairment, particularly in children who may remain minimally verbal into adulthood. By leveraging technology to conduct assessments from home, the study seeks to gather a large sample of data on infants at risk for autism, which has been challenging with traditional in-person methods. The findings could lead to targeted interventions that support language development in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved interventions that enhance language skills in children with autism, potentially reducing the number of minimally verbal adults.

How similar studies have gone: Similar research has shown promise in using remote assessments to study cognitive development, indicating that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Tenenbaum, Elena Jean — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Tenenbaum, Elena Jean

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.