NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how lack of sleep affects decision-making in the brain.

Official title: THE ROLE OF MEDIUM SPINY NEURONS IN SLEEP DEPRIVATION-INDUCED COGNITIVE RIGIDITY.

Funded at Washington State University · NIH-10791860 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how not getting enough sleep affects our ability to make decisions when things change, using mice and rats to explore what happens in their brains when they're sleep-deprived, so we can learn more about why we might struggle to adapt when we're tired.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pullman, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$191,250
NIH project number5R21NS132116-02
Project IDNIH-10791860 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals experiencing cognitive difficulties related to sleep deprivation, such as shift workers or those with sleep disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not experience cognitive rigidity or sleep-related decision-making issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how sleep deprivation impacts cognitive flexibility, which is the ability to adapt decision-making in changing situations. By studying specific brain cells in mice and rats, the researchers aim to uncover the biochemical and electrical changes that occur in the brain due to lack of sleep. The study employs advanced techniques like electrophysiology and real-time imaging to observe these changes and their effects on behavior. The goal is to better understand the underlying mechanisms that lead to cognitive rigidity when sleep is insufficient.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for improving cognitive function in individuals suffering from sleep deprivation.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive function, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington State University
    Pullman, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Davis, Christopher John — Washington State University
  • Study coordinator: Davis, Christopher John

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Exploring how lack of sleep affects gut health

    This study is looking at how not getting enough sleep can affect gut health, using fruit flies to help us understand how sleep loss might change the gut and increase the risk of heart and metabolic issues.

    NIH research Harvard Medical School · Boston, United States · NIH-11062506

  • How sleep deprivation affects thinking and mood

    This study looks at how not getting enough sleep can affect thinking and increase the chances of feeling depressed, using animal models to learn more about what happens in the brain when we don’t sleep well, with hopes of finding new ways to help people who struggle with mood issues related to sleep loss.

    NIH research University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-10886925

  • Sleep and circadian care for ICU patients

    This study tests a multicomponent sleep and circadian rhythm program in adult ICU patients to see if it helps keep daily rhythms and sleep better.

    Recruiting Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality · NCT07869901

  • HBS-104 single doses in acutely sleep-deprived healthy adults

    This study tests whether a single dose of HBS-104 is safe and how it behaves in the body when given to healthy adults who are acutely sleep-deprived.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Harmony Biosciences Management, Inc. · Eatontown, New Jersey · NCT07848659

  • Mind After Midnight — how being awake between 2:00 and 4:00 AM affects mood and decision-making

    This project will test whether being awake during the biological night (2:00–4:00 AM) increases negative mood, poor decision-making, and suicidal thoughts in adults who have had suicidal ideation in the past six months.

    Recruiting University of Arizona · Tucson, Arizona · NCT07438912

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.