Understanding How Kidneys Form and Developing New Ways to Address Birth Defects

Establishing and Mimicking Patterning Mechanisms in the Distal Nephron Tubule and Kidney Organoid

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11137621

This work aims to understand how kidneys develop normally and how birth defects occur, using advanced models to find new ways to help patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11137621 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

During pregnancy, kidneys develop millions of tiny filters called nephrons that are essential for cleaning blood and removing waste. Unfortunately, about 1 in 100 babies are born with kidney birth defects, known as Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract (CAKUT), which can be very severe. This research uses detailed maps of how human and mouse kidneys form, along with human stem cell-derived kidney models, to pinpoint where these developmental problems begin. By understanding these early stages, we hope to uncover the genetic reasons behind CAKUT and pave the way for future treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to families and individuals affected by Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract (CAKUT) or other severe kidney birth defects.

Not a fit: Patients without kidney birth defects or those with acquired kidney diseases may not directly benefit from this specific developmental research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a deeper understanding of kidney birth defects and potentially new therapies to restore or replace kidney function for affected newborns.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work by this team has successfully used advanced genetic and cellular mapping techniques to create blueprints for nephron formation and replicate this in human kidney organoids.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.