NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how interleukin-1a affects immune response in cancer treatment

Official title: Release of interleukin-1a as a mediator of immune evasion in cancer

Funded at H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst · NIH-11046813 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a substance called interleukin-1 alpha, which is released when cancer cells die, affects the immune system during cancer treatments, with the hope of finding better ways to help patients respond to their therapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project startDecember 10, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$568,538
NIH project number1R01CA289581-01A1
Project IDNIH-11046813 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients undergoing treatment for cancer who may benefit from enhanced immunotherapy approaches.

Less likely to help

Patients with cancers that do not involve the immune response or those not receiving standard cancer therapies may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of interleukin-1 alpha in cancer therapies, particularly how its release during cell death can influence the immune response. The study aims to explore how different cancer treatments induce cell death and how this process can either promote or inhibit tumor growth. By examining the mechanisms behind interleukin-1 alpha's effects, the research seeks to identify ways to enhance the effectiveness of existing cancer therapies. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatment strategies targeting immune responses.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective cancer treatments by improving the immune response against tumors.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting immune responses in cancer therapy, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
    Tampa, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ruffell, Brian — H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
  • Study coordinator: Ruffell, Brian

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.