NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how integrin αvβ6 activates TGF-β to develop treatments for lung fibrosis

Official title: Conformational regulation of TGF-β activation by integrin αvβ6

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10863879 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein helps activate a key factor that contributes to lung scarring, with the hope of finding new treatments that can help people with lung fibrosis without interfering with the body's normal functions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$783,795
NIH project number5R01HL165175-02
Project IDNIH-10863879 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with lung fibrosis or related fibrosing lung diseases.

Less likely to help

Patients with lung conditions not related to fibrosis or those who do not have a diagnosis of fibrosing lung disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of integrin αvβ6 in activating TGF-β, a key factor in lung fibrosis. By focusing on the mechanisms of TGF-β activation, the research aims to identify new therapeutic strategies that selectively target the harmful effects of TGF-β without disrupting its essential functions. The study employs advanced techniques such as cryo-electron microscopy to visualize the interactions between TGF-β and integrins, which could lead to more effective treatments for patients suffering from fibrosing lung diseases. The ultimate goal is to provide insights that could pave the way for novel therapies in a condition that currently lacks effective treatment options.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new, targeted therapies for patients with lung fibrosis, improving their quality of life and treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in targeting TGF-β activation pathways, suggesting that this approach could lead to significant advancements in treatment.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Nishimura, Stephen L — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Nishimura, Stephen L

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.