Understanding how inflammation affects blood vessels in obesity

Paracrine TNF signaling impairs endothelial TRPV4 microdomains in obesity

NIH-funded research University of Virginia · NIH-11063984

This research explores how inflammation in obesity can harm blood vessels and raise blood pressure, hoping to find new ways to help.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11063984 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

When you have obesity, your blood vessels can struggle to work properly, which often leads to high blood pressure. Our bodies have tiny channels called TRPV4 that help blood vessels relax and keep blood pressure healthy. However, in obesity, inflammation, specifically a protein called TNF, seems to interfere with these channels. We are looking into how TNF from certain cells in blood vessels might cause this damage, aiming to uncover new targets for treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research focuses on understanding disease mechanisms, so direct patient participation is not expected at this stage.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or direct clinical intervention would not benefit from this early-stage basic science.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new medications or strategies to protect blood vessels and lower blood pressure for people with obesity.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown that TRPV4 channels are important for blood pressure and that inflammation can reduce their activity in obesity, providing a strong foundation for this specific investigation.

Where this research is happening

Charlottesville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.