NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how increased brain activity affects ALS progression

Official title: Mechanistic insights of cortical hyperexcitability in ALS

Funded at Emory University · NIH-10727465 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking into how overactive brain cells might contribute to ALS, especially in the early stages when people notice muscle twitching, and it aims to find new ways to help ALS patients by understanding these changes better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$430,375
NIH project number1R21NS133960-01
Project IDNIH-10727465 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with early-stage ALS or those experiencing early symptoms such as muscle fasciculations.

Less likely to help

Patients with advanced-stage ALS or those with other neurodegenerative diseases may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of hyperexcitability in the motor cortex as a potential driver of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). By utilizing advanced viral tools for cell-specific targeting, the study aims to explore the molecular and cellular pathways involved in ALS, particularly focusing on the early signs of the disease such as muscle twitching. The approach includes innovative techniques like chemogenetics to manipulate neural activity and assess its impact on motor neuron health. The goal is to identify critical factors that could lead to more effective early interventions for ALS patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies that slow down or prevent the progression of ALS.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding motor neuron diseases through similar approaches, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • Emory University
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Jiang, Jie — Emory University
  • Study coordinator: Jiang, Jie

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.