Understanding how immune responses and DNA damage occur at micronuclei in cancer cells

Immune control and genomic instability at micronuclei

['FUNDING_R37'] · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · NIH-10996156

This study is looking at tiny structures called micronuclei that can form when cancer cells divide incorrectly, and how they might cause DNA damage and trigger the immune system, which could affect how cancer grows; it's for anyone interested in learning more about how these processes work and what they might mean for cancer treatment.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R37']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10996156 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of micronuclei, which are small nuclear structures that can form during cell division errors in cancer cells. It focuses on how these micronuclei can lead to DNA damage and activate immune responses, potentially influencing cancer progression. The study examines the mechanisms behind these processes, particularly the involvement of a specific enzyme called TREX1, which is linked to immune diseases. By understanding these interactions, the research aims to uncover new insights into cancer biology and treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include patients with various types of cancer, particularly those exhibiting chromosomal instability.

Not a fit: Patients with stable cancer genomes or those not exhibiting chromosomal instability may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for enhancing anti-tumor immunity and improving cancer treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses related to DNA damage in cancer, suggesting that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Aicardi Goutieres syndrome

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.