Understanding how immune responses affect lung transplant outcomes

Synergistic roles of lung autoantibodies, donor nonclassical monocytes and recipient classical monocytes in mediating primary graft dysfunction

NIH-funded research Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-10933923

This study is looking at how certain immune responses, like specific antibodies and types of immune cells, might cause problems with lung function right after a lung transplant, and it's aimed at helping lung transplant patients by finding ways to prevent these issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-10933923 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of specific immune responses, particularly autoantibodies and different types of monocytes, in causing primary graft dysfunction (PGD) after lung transplantation. By studying lung transplant recipients, the research aims to identify how these immune factors contribute to lung injury in the critical early hours post-surgery. The approach includes using animal models to simulate lung transplantation and analyze the interactions between immune cells and antibodies that may worsen lung function. The goal is to uncover mechanisms that could lead to better management and prevention of PGD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals undergoing lung transplantation, particularly those with chronic lung diseases.

Not a fit: Patients who are not candidates for lung transplantation or those without chronic lung conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing lung injury in transplant patients, potentially reducing mortality and enhancing long-term transplant success.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding immune responses in transplant settings can lead to significant advancements in patient outcomes, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.