Understanding how immune cells protect hearing neurons from damage

Innate Immunity to Spiral Ganglion Neuron Degeneration

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11085914

This study is looking at how certain immune cells help protect important hearing nerves after they've been damaged by loud noises, with the hope of finding new ways to treat hearing loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11085914 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind the degeneration of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs), which are crucial for hearing. It focuses on how immune cells communicate with these neurons to promote their survival after noise-induced injury. By studying the signaling pathways involved, particularly the role of fractalkine signaling, the research aims to uncover potential therapeutic targets for preserving hearing function. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatments for hearing loss.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals experiencing hearing loss due to noise exposure or other auditory trauma.

Not a fit: Patients with hearing loss not related to spiral ganglion neuron degeneration may not receive benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that protect or regenerate hearing neurons, improving outcomes for individuals with hearing loss.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding immune cell interactions in neuroprotection, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.