Understanding how immune cells in the placenta respond to inflammation during pregnancy

Role of Hofbauer cells in prenatal inflammation at the maternal-fetal interface

NIH-funded research Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11066192

This study is looking at special immune cells in the placenta to see how they react during pregnancies with inflammation, especially those that result in preterm birth, to help find better ways to prevent or treat issues related to this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11066192 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Hofbauer cells, a type of immune cell in the placenta, in the context of prenatal inflammation, particularly in pregnancies that lead to preterm birth. The study aims to understand how these cells contribute to inflammation at the maternal-fetal interface and how this affects pregnancy outcomes. By comparing the inflammatory profiles of Hofbauer cells in healthy versus pathological pregnancies, the research seeks to uncover mechanisms that could lead to better prevention or treatment strategies for complications arising from prenatal inflammation.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant individuals experiencing complications that may lead to preterm birth.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or those with pregnancies that are not at risk for complications may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing preterm birth and enhancing neonatal health outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding immune responses in the placenta can lead to significant advancements in managing pregnancy complications, indicating a promising avenue for this investigation.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.