Understanding how immune cells in the lungs protect against infections

The role of pathogen-experienced macrophage subsets in mediating lung immunity and heterologous protection

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11123405

This research explores how special immune cells called macrophages in your lungs help fight off infections like viruses and fungi, aiming to improve our understanding of lung protection.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11123405 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Lung infections are a major health concern worldwide, and our bodies rely on immune cells called macrophages to defend against them. These macrophages are like the front-line defenders in your lungs, crucial for fighting off various invaders such as parasites, fungi, and viruses, including those related to COVID-19. We want to learn more about how these important cells work and how different types of macrophages in the lung contribute to immunity. By understanding these mechanisms, we hope to find better ways to protect lung health and fight infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is not directly recruiting patients but aims to benefit anyone susceptible to or suffering from lung infections, including those impacted by viruses like COVID-19.

Not a fit: Patients not experiencing or at risk for lung infections would not directly benefit from this specific research focus.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new strategies for preventing and treating severe lung infections by enhancing the body's natural immune responses.

How similar studies have performed: While the critical role of lung macrophages is known, this research explores new details about different macrophage types and their specific functions, building on emerging scientific understanding.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.