Understanding how immune cells in the abdomen respond to bacterial infections in cirrhosis patients

Role of Peritoneal Macrophage in Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · NIH-10877921

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in the abdomen help fight off infections in people with cirrhosis who might develop a serious condition called spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, with the goal of finding better ways to treat this infection.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10877921 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of peritoneal macrophages, a type of immune cell found in the abdomen, in the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP), a serious infection that can occur in patients with cirrhosis. The study aims to understand how these immune cells respond to bacterial infections and whether cirrhosis affects their ability to fight off these infections. By using animal models, researchers will explore the mechanisms behind the immune response and the potential for developing new treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with cirrhosis who are at risk of developing spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

Not a fit: Patients without cirrhosis or those who do not have a risk of bacterial infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new management strategies for preventing and treating spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding immune responses in similar contexts can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.