NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how ILC2 immune cells affect allergic asthma in adults

Official title: The responsiveness of ILC2s in allergic airway inflammation

Funded at University of New Mexico Health Scis Ctr · NIH-11400523 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how a specific immune group, ILC2s, influence allergic asthma in adults and whether turning down their activity could help treat the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of New Mexico Health Scis Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albuquerque, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2025
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$488,031
NIH project number5R01HL175382-02
Project IDNIH-11400523 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with allergic asthma or related airway inflammation who consent to participate in future translational studies.

Less likely to help

People without allergic asthma or those who do not respond to immune-modulating strategies may not benefit.

What this research studies

If funded, researchers will explore how ILC2 cells contribute to allergic airway inflammation in adults and identify ways to dampen their activity. The project builds on prior work showing CIS/CISH may regulate TH2 responses and airway inflammation, aiming to uncover mechanisms that could reduce asthma symptoms. The findings could point toward new therapeutic strategies that lessen airway inflammation and improve lung function for people with allergic asthma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new approaches that lessen asthma symptoms and reduce airway inflammation in adults.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies suggest regulatory pathways can control TH2/ILC2-driven inflammation, but targeted human applications remain under investigation.

Where this research is happening

  • University of New Mexico Health Scis Ctr
    Albuquerque, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yang, Xuexian — University of New Mexico Health Scis Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Yang, Xuexian

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.