NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Understanding how IGF-1R affects thyroid eye disease

Official title: Regulation of IGF-1R in acute and chronic thyroid eye disease

Funded at University of California, San Diego · NIH-10996866 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein called IGF-1R behaves in people with thyroid eye disease, which can affect vision and daily life, to help find new ways to treat the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$76,756
NIH project number1F32EY036715-01
Project IDNIH-10996866 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with thyroid eye disease, particularly those experiencing acute or chronic symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients with thyroid eye disease who are not undergoing active treatment or those with other unrelated ocular conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) in thyroid eye disease (TED), a condition that can severely impact vision and quality of life. By analyzing tissue samples from patients, the study aims to understand how IGF-1R is expressed and regulated during the acute and chronic phases of TED. The researchers will utilize advanced techniques like single nuclei multiome sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to explore the cellular landscape and interactions in affected tissues. This could lead to insights into the molecular mechanisms driving TED and potential therapeutic targets.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that alleviate the symptoms of thyroid eye disease and improve patients' quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that targeting IGF-1R can be beneficial in other conditions, suggesting potential for success in this area as well.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Diego
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cheng, Sarah — University of California, San Diego
  • Study coordinator: Cheng, Sarah

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Why the soft tissues behind the eye overgrow in thyroid eye disease

    This research is looking at how immune signals make the cells behind the eye grow, turn into fat and scar tissue, and cause symptoms in people with thyroid eye disease.

    NIH research University of Rochester · Rochester, United States · NIH-11138621

  • Understanding how immune responses affect eye tissue in thyroid eye disease

    This study is looking into how certain antibodies cause inflammation and changes in the eyes of people with thyroid eye disease, which can make their eyes bulge and affect their vision, and it aims to find better treatment options for those affected.

    NIH research University of Rochester · Rochester, United States · NIH-10900579

  • Imaging Comparison of 68Ga-FAPI and 68Ga-DOTATATE in Thyroid Eye Disease

    This study tests two PET imaging methods (FAPI and DOTATATE) to see which best images activity in the eyes of adults with thyroid eye disease.

    Recruiting Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University · Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality · NCT07835607

  • IBI3031 in Thyroid Eye Disease (TED)

    A first-in-human test in adults with moderate-to-severe TED to see if IBI3031 is safe and tolerable when given by shot under the skin or into a vein.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. · Shenyang, Liaoning · NCT07622368

  • AMG 732 for thyroid eye disease in a rollover, open-label study

    This study tests AMG 732 in adults with moderate-to-severe thyroid eye disease who previously did not respond or relapsed, to see if the treatment helps symptoms and is safe over a rollover period.

    Recruiting at 8 sites Phase 2 Amgen · Little Rock, Arkansas and 7 other locations · NCT07438405

  • Teprotumumab N01 for adults with thyroid eye disease

    This will try Teprotumumab N01 in adults with recent-onset thyroid eye disease to see if it reduces eye inflammation and improves vision and quality of life.

    Recruiting Peking University Third Hospital · Beijing · NCT07423013

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.