Understanding how HIV uses a specific RNA sequence to replicate

Structure of HIV Rev response element

NIH-funded research Trustees of Indiana University · NIH-11094065

This study is looking at a part of the HIV virus that helps it make copies of itself, and by understanding how a specific protein interacts with this part, the researchers hope to find new ways to treat HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTrustees of Indiana University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bloomington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11094065 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the Rev-response element (RRE) of HIV, which is crucial for the virus's ability to replicate. By examining how the viral Rev protein interacts with the RRE, the study aims to uncover the structural details of this complex, which is essential for the export of viral RNAs from the host cell nucleus. The researchers will employ innovative RNA-scaffold techniques to visualize the binding sites and understand the mechanisms involved in HIV replication. This knowledge could lead to the identification of new therapeutic targets for HIV treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV, particularly those who have experienced treatment failure due to drug resistance.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who are in the early stages of HIV infection and have not yet developed resistance to current therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new treatments for HIV that are effective against drug-resistant strains.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has successfully identified viral targets for HIV treatment, suggesting that this approach has the potential for significant breakthroughs.

Where this research is happening

Bloomington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.