NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how HIV proteins are expressed in dormant infected cells

Official title: Defining HIV Env protein expression in latently infected cells

Funded at George Washington University · NIH-10899580 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain proteins from the HIV virus show up in cells that are hiding the virus, which could help us understand why current antibody treatments aren't fully getting rid of HIV in people on therapy, and it aims to find better treatment options for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorge Washington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project startAugust 4, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$201,875
NIH project number5R21AI179423-02
Project IDNIH-10899580 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are on suppressive antiretroviral therapy and may have latent infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who are not on antiretroviral therapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the expression of HIV Env proteins in cells that are latently infected with the virus. By utilizing advanced assays, the study aims to detect low levels of these proteins, which could help in understanding why current antibody treatments are not effectively clearing the virus in patients on suppressive therapy. The research focuses on the relationship between HIV latency and the potential for using broadly neutralizing antibodies as a therapeutic strategy. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatment options for HIV.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective therapies for HIV by enhancing the use of broadly neutralizing antibodies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using broadly neutralizing antibodies for HIV treatment, but this specific approach to understanding Env protein expression in latent infections is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • George Washington University
    Washington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lynch, Rebecca Marie — George Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Lynch, Rebecca Marie

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.