Understanding how HIV persists in the body at the single-cell level

Defining Mechanisms of Viral Persistence in Situ at the Single-Cell Level

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-10754521

This study is looking into how HIV can hide in the body and stay inactive even when you're on treatment, so we can learn more about how to make better treatments that might help get rid of the virus for good.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-10754521 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind the persistence of HIV in the body, focusing on viral reservoirs that can remain dormant even during treatment. By examining individual cells, the study aims to identify how these reservoirs can reactivate and produce infectious virus after treatment is stopped. The approach involves analyzing both latent and active viral reservoirs in various tissues, which may provide insights into more effective treatment strategies. Patients may benefit from a deeper understanding of HIV persistence and potential new therapies aimed at eradicating the virus.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are currently on antiretroviral therapy and have experienced viral suppression.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have never been on antiretroviral therapy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for curing HIV by effectively targeting and eliminating viral reservoirs.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding HIV reservoirs, but this approach of examining single-cell mechanisms is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.