Understanding how HIV is transmitted in the body

Identification of the Initial Targets of Transmission

NIH-funded research Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-10880232

This study is looking at how HIV spreads in the body right after someone is exposed to it, aiming to find out which cells get infected first and how we can improve prevention methods like vaccines and treatments to help keep people safe from HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-10880232 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the early stages of HIV transmission after mucosal exposure, focusing on identifying the first cells that become infected and how the virus spreads in the body. By using innovative techniques like beacon-guided necropsy, researchers aim to track the infection process in real-time, providing insights into the mechanisms of HIV transmission. The study also explores how to enhance the effectiveness of current prevention strategies, including vaccines and treatments. This work is crucial for developing better methods to prevent HIV infection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals at high risk for HIV exposure, such as those with multiple sexual partners or those who engage in unprotected sex.

Not a fit: Patients who are already living with HIV or those who are not at risk for HIV exposure may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective HIV prevention strategies and vaccines, ultimately reducing the incidence of HIV infections.

How similar studies have performed: Other research in HIV prevention has shown promising results with similar innovative approaches, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.