Understanding how HIV affects the immune response to tuberculosis in children

Innate immune response of LTBI+HIV+ children

NIH-funded research Saint Louis University · NIH-11142177

This study is looking at how the immune systems of children who have both HIV and a hidden tuberculosis infection work, so we can find out which kids are more likely to get sick with active tuberculosis and help them get the right care.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSaint Louis University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11142177 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the immune responses of children who are both HIV-positive and have latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). It aims to identify the specific immune deficiencies that increase the risk of developing active tuberculosis in these children. By analyzing blood samples and immune cell responses, the study seeks to determine which children are at the highest risk for TB, allowing for targeted treatment and prevention strategies. The findings could lead to improved therapies for those most vulnerable to TB.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children who are HIV-positive and have been diagnosed with latent tuberculosis infection.

Not a fit: Patients who are not HIV-positive or do not have latent tuberculosis infection may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better prevention and treatment strategies for children at high risk of developing tuberculosis due to their HIV status.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses to tuberculosis, particularly in populations with HIV, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.