Understanding how HIV affects T cell aging and mitochondrial function

HIV infection-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and premature T cell aging

['FUNDING_R15'] · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · NIH-10203459

This study is looking at how HIV affects the aging of certain immune cells called T cells, especially how it impacts their energy production, and it's for people living with controlled HIV who want to understand more about their health and potential new treatments.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R15']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorEAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (JOHNSON CITY, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10203459 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of HIV infection on T cell aging, specifically focusing on mitochondrial dysfunction. The study aims to uncover the mechanisms that lead to impaired mitochondrial function in CD4 T cells from patients with controlled HIV. By analyzing mitochondrial DNA content and protein levels in these cells, researchers hope to identify potential targets for therapies that could restore T cell function and prevent depletion. The approach includes advanced techniques like Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry to compare mitochondrial function in HIV-infected individuals and healthy subjects.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are currently on antiretroviral therapy and have controlled viral loads.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those with advanced AIDS may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that improve T cell function in HIV patients, enhancing their immune response.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding mitochondrial dysfunction in various conditions, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights in the context of HIV.

Where this research is happening

JOHNSON CITY, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.