NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how HIV affects blood cell production

Official title: Decoding HIV-1 mediated Hematopathology

Funded at University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10778643 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how HIV affects the blood-making cells in your bone marrow, which could help explain why some people with HIV still have blood problems like anemia and low platelet counts, even when they're getting treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startFebruary 6, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$193,125
NIH project number5R21AI174952-02
Project IDNIH-10778643 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV-1 who are experiencing hematological abnormalities.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those without any hematological issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of HIV-1 infection on hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow, which are crucial for producing blood cells. It aims to uncover the mechanisms by which HIV disrupts normal blood cell development, leading to conditions like anemia and thrombocytopenia. By studying the relationship between HIV and HSCs, the research seeks to identify which blood cell progenitors are most affected by the virus. This could provide insights into the persistent blood disorders seen in HIV-infected patients, even with treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for blood disorders in HIV-infected patients, enhancing their overall health and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the effects of HIV on blood cell production, but this specific approach to studying HSCs is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Maryland Baltimore
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rathinam, Chozha Vendan — University of Maryland Baltimore
  • Study coordinator: Rathinam, Chozha Vendan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.