Understanding how HIV-1 moves inside cells during early infection

The Role of FEZ Protein Homologs in Early HIV-1 Infection

NIH-funded research Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-11096170

This study is looking at how the HIV virus moves inside cells to reach the nucleus, focusing on a special protein called FEZ1 that helps with this process, which could help us find new ways to treat HIV infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11096170 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which HIV-1 viral cores navigate through the cytoplasm to reach the nucleus after entering a host cell. It focuses on the role of specific proteins, particularly the FEZ1 protein, in facilitating this transport along microtubules. By employing genetic and biochemical techniques alongside live cell imaging, the study aims to uncover how HIV-1 manipulates host cellular machinery to enhance its infection process. This could lead to new insights into the early stages of HIV-1 infection and potential therapeutic targets.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are newly diagnosed with HIV-1 or are at high risk of HIV-1 infection.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV-1 or those with advanced HIV disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of novel antiviral strategies that disrupt HIV-1's ability to infect cells.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding viral transport mechanisms, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.