Understanding how HIV-1 enters cells and evades the immune system

Probing real-time conformational dynamics and allosteric cooperativity of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein during virus entry

NIH-funded research University of Texas Hlth Ctr at Tyler · NIH-10993644

This study is looking at how a key part of the HIV virus changes shape when it tries to enter human cells, which could help us understand how the virus avoids the immune system and lead to better treatments for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Hlth Ctr at Tyler NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tyler, United States)
Project IDNIH-10993644 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the dynamics of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein, which is crucial for the virus's ability to enter human cells. By examining how this protein changes shape during the entry process, the research aims to uncover mechanisms that allow HIV-1 to evade the immune response. The study employs advanced techniques to capture real-time changes in the protein's structure, which could lead to the development of more effective antiviral therapies. Patients may benefit from insights gained into how to better target HIV-1 with treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV-1 who are seeking new treatment options.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV-1 or those who have already exhausted all available treatment options may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved antiviral therapies that more effectively target HIV-1 and enhance immune response.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding viral entry mechanisms, but this approach is innovative and aims to fill significant knowledge gaps.

Where this research is happening

Tyler, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.