Understanding how hidden DNA elements control genes in our bodies

Transcriptional regulation of domesticated transposable elements-derived promoters in human genome

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · NIH-11139544

This project looks at how special DNA segments, called transposable elements, help turn genes on and off in different human tissues and cells.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWASHINGTON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11139544 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Our bodies contain many hidden DNA segments called transposable elements, which make up about half of our genetic material. While often thought of as "junk DNA," some of these elements can act like switches, turning other genes on or off. This work explores how these switches operate in various human tissues and cell types. We want to understand which genes are controlled by these elements and how they create unique gene activity patterns throughout the body.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational genetic work does not involve direct patient participation, but future studies building on this knowledge may seek individuals with specific genetic conditions.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options or direct clinical interventions would not find direct benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Understanding how these DNA elements regulate genes could help us learn more about human development and diseases where gene regulation goes wrong.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific role of domesticated TEs as promoters in the human genome is not fully characterized, related work in mice has shown that similar elements can regulate tissue-specific gene expression.

Where this research is happening

SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.